关键词 报刊 体育新闻 娱乐化
abstract firstly, sports reporting on daily newspapers in china is, as a whole, weaker than that on specialized sports newspapers, but the situation in the united states is just the opposite. secondly, sports reporting on chinese newspapers are usually more emotional, while the reporting on american newspapers pay more attention to objectivity. thirdly, for most american newspapers, the layouts of sports pages are designed well but the writings are not so attractive. in china, sports reports on newspapers are vivid and lively, but they also have problems as writing. facing similar challenges from television and the internet, newspapers in both china and the u.s are adopting the same strategies in sports reporting, that is to either focus on the depth of the report or make it more entertaining.
key words newspapersports reportingentertainment
美国报刊的体育新闻报道非常发达,而在
另一方面,在这些相对数量较少的运动项目上,美国报刊体育新闻报道的范围又显得较为宽广。除了日常的重大赛事以外,俱乐部的经营、球员的转会以及球员吸毒、斗殴等花边新闻都很常见,涉及到著名运动员的案件更是成为美国报刊竞相炒作的焦点。美国报刊体育新闻报道中,还有一个突出的特点,就是非常重视学校体育。在美国报刊的体育部里,都设有专门采访学校体育的记者。美国报刊认为,学校体育贴近读者,会使读者产生亲切感,因此他们不仅花较大的力量报道中学、大学的篮球联赛、棒球联赛等,甚至辟出专版刊登学校体育的成绩和纪录。这在其他国家的报刊体育新闻报道中是难以想象的。
三、中美报刊体育报道的比较
中美两国的体育新闻报道有很多相似的地方,例如,赛事报道在两国都是体育新闻报道的重点,尤其是重大赛事。新闻媒体将奥运会、足球世界杯等大型体育活动作为提高自己声誉的重要手段。奥运会等重大体育活动对于新闻媒体越来越具有强烈的吸引力。但是毫无疑问,中美两国报刊体育新闻报道的差异要远多于共同点。
首先,从整体格局来看,
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